Russian attacks on Ukrainian frontlines deepen doubts as peace fades


In a cramped dugout, every nearby blast shakes loose a shower of dirt from the ceiling, tugging strips of black plastic from the walls.

Above, the war never quiets – Russian glide bombs and artillery shells roar past in relentless succession – keeping Ukrainian soldiers sealed underground, emerging only to fire the M777 howitzer hidden near their trench.


Ukrainian servicemen of the 148th artillery brigade load ammunition into a M777 howitzer before firing towards Russian positions at the frontline, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, Aug. 7, 2025. (AP Photo)
Ukrainian servicemen of the 148th artillery brigade load ammunition into a M777 howitzer before firing towards Russian positions at the frontline, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, Aug. 7, 2025. (AP Photo)

Nothing along the eastern front hints at an imminent end to the fighting.

Diplomatic overtures seem so far removed from the battlefield that many here dismiss them outright, their doubts deepened by what they see as months of unfulfilled U.S. promises to end the war swiftly.

Recent remarks by U.S. President Donald Trump about possible “swapping of territories” – echoed by media reports suggesting Ukrainian troops might withdraw from the Donetsk region they have defended for years – have sown confusion and rejection among the ranks.

Few believe the current negotiations will bring peace. More likely, they warn, is a fleeting lull before Russia returns with even greater force.

“At minimum, the result would be to stop active fighting – that would be the first sign of some kind of settlement,” said soldier Dmytro Loviniukov of the 148th Brigade. “Right now, that’s not happening. And while these talks are taking place, they (the Russians) are only strengthening their positions on the front line.”


Ukrainian servicemen of the 148th artillery brigade rest in a dugout at the frontline, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, Aug. 7, 2025. (AP Photo)
Ukrainian servicemen of the 148th artillery brigade rest in a dugout at the frontline, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, Aug. 7, 2025. (AP Photo)

At one artillery position, talk often turns to home. Many Ukrainian soldiers joined the army in the first days of the full-scale invasion, leaving behind civilian jobs. Some thought they would serve only briefly. Others didn’t think about the future at all – because at that moment, it didn’t exist.

In the years since, many have been killed. Those who survived are in their fourth year of a grueling war, far removed from the civilian lives they once knew. With mobilization faltering and the war dragging on far longer than expected, there is no one to replace them as the Ukrainian army struggles to recruit new troops.

The army also cannot demobilize those who serve without risking the collapse of the front.

That is why soldiers wait for even the possibility of a pause in hostilities. When direct talks between Russia and Ukraine were held in Istanbul in May, soldiers from the 148th Brigade read the news with cautious hope, said a soldier with the call sign Bronson, who once worked as a tattoo artist.

Months later, hope has been replaced with dark humor. On the eve of a deadline that Trump reportedly gave Russia’s Vladimir Putin – one that has since vanished from the agenda amid talk of a meeting in Alaska – Russian fire roared every minute for hours. Soldiers joked that the shelling was because the deadline was “running out.”

“We are on our land. We have no way back,” said Loviniukov, the artillery group commander. “We stand here because there is no choice. No one else will come here to defend us.”

Dozens of kilometers from the Zaporizhzhia region, north to the Donetsk area, heavy fighting grinds on toward Pokrovsk – now the epicenter of the fighting.

Once home to about 60,000 people, the city has been under sustained Russian assault for months. The Russians have formed a pocket around Pokrovsk, though Ukrainian troops still hold the city and street fighting has yet to begin. Reports of Russian saboteurs entering the city appear almost daily, but the military says those groups have been neutralized.

Ukrainian soldiers of the Spartan Brigade push through drills with full intensity, honing their skills for the battlefield in the Pokrovsk area.


A Ukrainian National Guard serviceman of 3rd brigade Spartan runs through a tree line during a training not far from the frontline on the Pokrovsk direction, Ukraine, Aug. 8, 2025. (AP Photo)
A Ukrainian National Guard serviceman of 3rd brigade Spartan runs through a tree line during a training not far from the frontline on the Pokrovsk direction, Ukraine, Aug. 8, 2025. (AP Photo)

Everything at the training range, only 45 kilometers (28 miles) from the front, is designed to mirror real combat conditions – even the terrain. A thin strip of forest breaks up vast fields of blooming sunflowers stretching into the distance until the next tree line appears.

One of the soldiers training there is a 35-year-old with the call sign Komrad, who joined the military only recently. He says he has no illusions that the war will end soon.

“My motivation is that there is simply no way back,” he said. “If you are in the military, you have to fight. If we’re here, we need to cover our brothers in arms.”

For Serhii Filimonov, commander of the Da Vinci Wolves battalion of the 59th Brigade, the war’s end is nowhere in sight, and current news doesn’t influence the ongoing struggle to find enough resources to equip the unit fighting around Pokrovsk.


Serhii Filimonov, commander of the Da Vinci Wolves Battalion, looks at a live stream from the frontline during fighting with Russians on the Pokrovsk direction, Ukraine, Aug. 9, 2025. (AP Photo)
Serhii Filimonov, commander of the Da Vinci Wolves Battalion, looks at a live stream from the frontline during fighting with Russians on the Pokrovsk direction, Ukraine, Aug. 9, 2025. (AP Photo)

“We are preparing for a long war. We have no illusions that Russia will stop,” he said, speaking at his field command post. “There may be a cease-fire, but there will be no peace.”

Filimonov dismisses recent talk of exchanging territory or signing agreements as temporary fixes at best.

“Russia will not abandon its goal of capturing all of Ukraine,” he said. “They will attack again. The big question is what security guarantees we get – and how we hit pause.”

A soldier with the call sign Mirche from the 68th Brigade said that whenever there is a new round of talks, the hostilities intensify around Pokrovsk – Russia’s key priority during this summer’s campaign.

Whenever peace talks begin, “things on the front get terrifying,” he said.

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