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Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, chairman of the Central Military Commission and director of the Central Commission for Deepening Comprehensive Reform (CCAGR), presided over the afternoon of June 11, the fifth meeting of the CCAGR, during which the Opinions on Optimizing the Modern Enterprise System with Chinese Characteristics, the Directive on Perfecting the Income Guarantee Mechanism of grain farmers and the compensation system for the main grain-producing regions and the Opinions on the implementation of an open and globally competitive environment for scientific and technological innovation.
At the meeting, Xi Jinping stressed that to improve the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics, it is necessary to fully exploit the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, strengthen Party leadership, improve corporate governance, encourage enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system in which properties are clearly specified, rights and obligations are clearly delineated, administrative functions are separated from those specific to enterprises, and enterprises are managed in a scientific spirit, so as to train more of world-class companies.
He said to stabilize grain production and ensure food security, efforts should be made to encourage farmers to grow grains, stimulate local governments’ enthusiasm for grain production, and perfect the guarantee mechanism. income of cereal farmers and the compensation system for the main cereal-producing regions.
We must also ensure that policies in this regard are more targeted and more effective in order to consolidate the basis of food security.
According to Xi Jinping, it is imperative to promote innovation through opening up, improve the systems and mechanisms of opening up to the outside world in terms of science and technology, and perfect the innovation system oriented towards the world , to actively participate in global innovation, to focus on priority sectors and key links as well as to fill the gaps in the innovation system through openness.
Li Qiang, Wang Huning and Cai Qi, all members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and deputy directors of the CCAGR, attended the meeting.
According to the meeting, to perfect the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics, it is necessary to respect the key roles played by enterprises in business activities, focus on the problems to be solved, take measures by category and strengthen the orientation of companies according to their scale, their development phases and their ownership regimes.
It is necessary to strengthen Party leadership in all spheres of activity of state-owned enterprises, perfect the systems and mechanisms of Party leadership over them, and ensure that they duly shoulder their responsibilities and improve their governance modern business.
It is also imperative to strengthen the supervision and governance of state capital. Qualified private enterprises should be encouraged to establish a modern enterprise system, improve corporate governance, regulate shareholder behavior, strengthen internal supervision, and perfect the risk prevention mechanism. They must also be encouraged to highlight the guiding role of Party building to improve their internal management.
According to the meeting, in order to perfect the grain farmers’ income guarantee mechanism and the compensation system for the main grain-producing regions, greater importance should be attached to increasing the overall capacity of agricultural production, improve pricing, subsidy and insurance policies, and innovate ways to improve the efficiency of grain production and management.
It is also important to perfect the system of incentives, subsidies and rewards for the main grain-producing regions, to seek to increase the means of compensation between the grain-producing and consuming regions and to perfect the system of support and protection of cereal production.
It is imperative to make substantial progress in establishing an interprovincial compensation mechanism between grain producing and consuming regions and to ensure that the main grain producing and consuming regions as well as those whose production and cereal consumption are balanced, seriously assume their responsibility to ensure food security.
It is necessary to make joint efforts to support peasant households and new type farmers, multiply policies in favor of their development, strengthen the orientation of services and the link of interests in order to achieve a perfect association between peasant households and modern agriculture.
According to the meeting, in order to form an open and globally competitive environment for scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to best combine the two parts of the strategy called “exiting borders” and “introducing foreign”, expand international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation, strive to build win-win cooperative partnerships, and participate in global science and technology governance in a forward-looking and in-depth manner.
We must strengthen the construction of an environment conducive to scientific research and meeting international standards, strive to resolve the major problems that concern researchers by taking into account their concrete concerns, in order to attract, retain and promote talents. .
It is also necessary to continue to improve the scientific and technological security system and risk prevention mechanism, so that security is well guaranteed in an open environment.
CCAGR members participated in the meeting, heads of central departments and relevant state agencies attended it.